Showing posts with label US President during American civil war. Show all posts
Showing posts with label US President during American civil war. Show all posts
Abraham Lincoln Biography (1809 – 1865)
Abraham Lincoln
“With
malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness in the right,
as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we
are in; to bind up the nation’s wounds…. “
– Abraham Lincoln
Abraham
Lincoln was born Feb 12, 1809, in Hardin Country, Kentucky. His family
upbringing was modest; his parents from Virginia were neither wealthy or
well known. At an early age, the young Abraham
lost his mother and his father moved away to Indiana. Abraham had to
work hard splitting logs and other manual labour. But, he also had a
thirst for knowledge and worked very hard to excel in his studies. This
led him to become trained as a lawyer. He spent eight years working on
the Illinois court circuit; his ambition, drive and capacity for hard
work were evident to all around him. He also had a good sense of humour
and was depreciating about his looks.“If I were two-faced, would I be wearing this one?”He married Mary Todd and had four children, although three died before reaching maturity.
As a lawyer, Abraham developed a great capacity for quick thinking and oratory. His interest in public issues encouraged him to stand for public office. In 1854 he was elected to the House of Representatives and he tried to gain nomination for the Senate in 1858. Although he lost this election, his debating skills caused him to become well known within the Republican party. In particular, during this campaign he gave one of his best remembered speeches.
A house divided against itself cannot stand. I believe this government cannot endure, permanently, half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved — I do not expect the house to fall — but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing or all the other. Either the opponents of slavery will arrest the further spread of it, and place it where the public mind shall rest in the belief that it is in the course of ultimate extinction; or its advocates will push it forward, till it shall become lawful in all the States, old as well as new — North as well as South (House Divided)
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